Quite a tough and sharp comedy, showing how the allied forces are coping with being in bombed out and fucked post-war Berlin. Wilder clearly had strong feelings about the city he used to work and live in and love, now he's in a more sarcastic mood; at one point suggesting that the boy who keeps drawing swastikas everywhere should go to the ovens.. yeah, but we don't do that. (Some of Billy's family ended up there.) And then to have the - well one of the - romantic leads to have been a consort of a Nazi and Hitler is - well, I see it as shocking - I wonder what people of the time thought? This is a most unusual, subversive work. It also has a strong scent of Ninotchka, which Billy co-wrote, in that the upright and moral American visitor (Jean Arthur) becomes absolutely overpowered by love, booze and the whole damn thing.
It's absolutely brilliantly built. Brackett and Wilder and (a little bit) Richard Breen based it on David Shaw's original story, adapted by Robert Harari. Starts with the visiting board from the US, there to make sure the soldiers are behaving moralistically. Jean Arthur sees immediately they're not. Meets John Lund, who seems like the embodiment of good, and comes from the same home state of Iowa. But it turns out he's a black market dealer and is romancing dodgy German nightclub singer Marlene Dietrich. Arthur starts pursuing Dietrich, suspecting she's seeing a high ranking officer and enlists Lund's help - I mean that's a beautiful set up right there. To get her off the scent, Lund begins to woo her.. and then starts to fall for her for real.
The famous filing cabinet scene is later replicated when he keeps picking up chairs to try to ward her off.
Millard Mitchell is one of many unknowns in the supporting cast playing the General who knows everything.
Great long takes - in the opening, for example, Arthur putting things away on the plane. Wonderful blocking - the way Dietrich does her routine with Lund looking on, taking his cigarette, ending up giving it to the piano player. (That song 'Black Market' apparently had to be quite diluted to get it past the censors.) Then the way it's replicated at the end with the murderous Nazi there and how it turns into chaos and we wonder who is dead.
Beautifully (but unshowily) shot by Charles Lang, scored by Friedrich Hollander (who's playing the piano, would have known Dietrich as far back as The Blue Angel).
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| "Victory will be ours" |
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| I thought it was one of Wilder's modern art pieces. It's an aerial map of bomb damage! |
And while all this is going on, Billy is dating Audrey (they married June 30 1949), and getting understandably upset over the HUAC hearings.
Cameron thinks it's one of Billy's best films, and his most personal. Why we hadn't watched it in twelve years is a mystery. It was a bit of a flop.